Monday, January 20, 2020

The Impact of the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire Essay -- American History

During the early 1900s industrial fires or accidents were common place; injuries and the loss of life may have outraged a few people but like all tragedies the outrage would pass quickly and it would back to business as usual. One such tragedy occurred on Saturday, March 25th, 1911, it was closing time at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory and hundreds of employees were preparing to leave when a fire broke out on the 8th floor trapping Jewish and Italian immigrants, the majority of them young women. One hundred and forty-six people died in futile attempts to escape the burning ten story building. The main doors were during the day kept locked and only one doorway was opened for the hundreds of employees to file out, one by one, as their belongings were searched for pilfered goods. Blanck and Harris, owners of the Triangle Shirtwaist factory, faced no consequences in regards to the unsafe working environment and the death of their employees. David von Drehle, in his book, Triangle, The F ire That Changed America, states that this particular fire changed the political and industrial landscape of the United States; it was no longer ignored by the working masses nor was it quickly dismissed by the public - the public consisted of a huge immigration population from Europe, the â€Å"transfer of labor power and brain power† that eventually lead to women’s striking in the garment industry and setting a precedent in New York (Triangle, 3, 4). Several groups like the moneyed, educated elite women, the muckrakers, the Labor Unions, and the political machines that controlled neighborhoods of New York pushed for political, economic, and legal changes to the industrial systems - in a democratic social time of reform – they were like much welcomed rain ... ...kers from hazardous environments. The changes after the Triangle Shirtwaist fire involved 4 main groups and public voters. No single group alone had the far reaching effects like the progressive movement, politically liberal and socially democratic. Without all four groups putting pressure on the legal system, the media exposing the flaws of the current industrial, political system along with the uprising that is the beginning of women’s suffrage, the labor laws would not have undergone the radical changes that are the backbone of modern day labor laws. The fact all doors must remain open and unlocked during business hours, in 21st century America, arose from the ashes of the fatal Triangle Shirtwaist fire, To the deceased, American manufacturing employees are grateful, though they may not be entirely knowledgeable about the origins of their current labor laws.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Cause and Effect Essay: Marijuana in Schools

Cause and Effect Essay Marijuana can be found on every college campus in Canada and is the drug of choice coming in right behind alcohol. The Department of Justice Canada conducted a survey and found that, â€Å"almost one-third (29%) of college students had reported using marijuana during the previous 12 months of 1998. (http://www. justice. gc. ca/eng/pi/rs/rep-rap/2002/qa02_2-qr02_2/p2. html). According to a similar study, the majority of students on college campuses that use marijuana will also participate in other high risk activities.This destructive behavior includes things such as cigarette smoking, binge drinking and sex while intoxicated. Marijuana is so easy to obtain and can be very tempting to experiment with, especially if you have already had a few drinks and your thinking is impaired. Marijuana causes many internal and external problem for a college student, Marijuana can lead to academic problems, addiction, and physical/mental issues, marijuana can also lead to ser ious problems with the law. All these issues can potentially damage the outcome of a student’s future.Marijuana prices have a major effect on the amount of use by college students at any given point in time. Although it may be more socially available on college campuses, the price still determines the usage. The fact that marijuana is illegal in Canada helps to keep the price at a seemingly higher level. This artificial price illusion regulates the buying, selling and usage among college students. Compared to alcohol, marijuana is much more accessible, especially on college campuses. Getting alcohol requires an ID or someone with an ID.Getting marijuana only requires someone that supplies the drug. So even though it is illegal, marijuana is seemingly more common. Since possession of marijuana is illegal, it is not surprising that the consequences can be so debilitating. While attending college with federal financial aid, you run the risk of jeopardizing your federal aid by be ing charged with a misdemeanor. Possession of marijuana is considered a misdemeanor and if you are charged, the federal government has the right to take away any government aid that you were granted.So not only do you have a record for possession, but more than likely you are going through the judicial system of the college or university and may be suspended or expelled. Marijuana use can also lead to academic problems. Students that participate in these behaviors have a tendency to spend more time socializing than concentrating on what they should be, their academics. These students spend more time partying than studying which greatly affects their academic performance. Two of the physical effects of marijuana that directly affect academics are difficulty in problem solving and poor memory.Students may become less and less motivated to be involved in campus activities, and also may become decreasingly concerned with their long-term goals and career plans. Users may have a hard time limiting their use and may build a tolerance to the drug. This tolerance means that the user now requires a larger amount of the drug to get the same effect, and may develop problems with their jobs and personal relationships because the drug becomes such a major part of his or her life. Many students see marijuana as a â€Å"recreational† drug.With increased â€Å"recreational† use, the drug can become addictive. It is not so much an addiction, but a psychological dependence for smoking, and that feeling of intoxication. However, besides being illegal, marijuana may contain unknown contaminants that can severely harm your brain and lungs. With all of the risks of the drug, it is amazing that people still use it â€Å"recreationally†. It is common for students to first experiment with their peers, whether it be a friend, sibling or just an acquaintance. The peer pressure is the most likely cause of first time users.Physical effects of marijuana are different ac cording to the way in which it is taken, where it is used, the expectations and or ideals of the user, and whether or not it is used in conjunction with other drugs. Users often have chronic bronchitis and increased chances of getting lung cancer. Someone who smokes marijuana regularly may have many of the same respiratory problems that tobacco smokers have. Marijuana also affects the brain, researchers say that THC changes the way in which sensory information gets into and is acted on by the hippocampus.The immediate effects of marijuana other than a feeling of intoxication are: bloodshot eyes, anxiety, confusion and paranoia, loss of coordination, and increased appetite. Mental effects show that the drug can impair or reduce short-term memory, alter sense of time, and reduce ability to do things which require concentration and coordination. Marijuana’s effect on a student can tally up to some very serious consequences that a student can suffer, the cause and effect of marij uana lead to problems of addiction, health problems, trouble with the law and poor academic performances.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Articles Of Confederation Essay - 1574 Words

To have more power than what is normally allowed, would that not be similar to that of a dictator? The issue of power in America goes all the way back to the creation of the Articles of Confederation. As history shows, that system ended in a complete failure because of how scattered it was on top of the power each state possessed. This was a huge problem for the country, so by March 4th, 1789, the United States Constitution went into effect and changed America forever. It addressed most problems at the time that the founders knew about such as the balance of powers (Checks and Balances), the right to bear arms, free speech, slavery, etc†¦. The fight between states and the federal government from the creation of the Constitution till now have laid down the law and the public’s interests that are at stake. The Checks and Balances system gives each branch of the government power to limit the other branches so that one can’t exert its power over the others and be domin ant. Throughout American history, the Legislative and Executive branches have undergone the most fluctuating change regarding how much power one possesses over the other. Fast forward to 2017 and the Separation of Powers, Executive privilege, and Executive authority are being challenged by President Trump. It has come to the public’s attention that President Trump has a secret Commission (referred to as the PCRI) that was created to monitor and observe radical â€Å"Islamists† in the United States. This set the publicShow MoreRelatedArticles Of The Articles Confederation961 Words   |  4 PagesThe Articles of the Confederation The Articles of Confederation was ratified on March 1, 1781. It limited Congress’s influence and power over the colonies, but allowed them to manage foreign relations or Indian affairs, coin money, maintain a postal service and as a last solution, intervene with any disputes between the states. After the Revolution, Americans wanted to avoid tyrannical or monarchy government, therefore letting each state rule over themselves would eliminate having to report to higherRead MoreArticles On The Articles Of Confederation1069 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Articles of Confederation, which was addressed in the Constitution. The paper will cover the how the Constitution addressed the complaints in the Declaration of Independence. Another topic of the paper will be the Great Compromise and how the representation of states in Congress was determined. Finally, the paper will view the treatment of slaves for the purpose of representation and the effects thereof. Weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation Early weaknesses in the Articles of ConfederationRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation Essay1332 Words   |  6 Pageswas written 18 years after America won independence from England on July 4, 1776. This lead to the creation of the â€Å"Articles of Confederation† which were made primarily for the people because they feared central government having all power. Then at The Annapolis Convention (1786) is where the groundworks of â€Å"The U.S. Constitution† were discussed to replace the â€Å"Articles of Confederation†. The following year the Constitution was composed on September 17, 1787. The idea of the constitution was seen asRead MoreThe Articles of Confederation593 Words   |  2 Pages The Articles of Confederation was first written in 1777. It was passed by the Confederation of Congress. Congress decided that they needed a firm government to organize the states as a whole. At least that was their primary goal. Since each state had separates rules. The Articles of Confederation was later ratified by each state in 1781. It was â€Å"America’s first federal constitution† (Keene 138). The confederation had a few strengths but many weaknesses. The nation faced many economic and politicalRead MoreThe Articles Of Confederation2202 Words   |  9 PagesWith the dilemma of revising the failures of the Articles of Confederation, a group of people known as the Federalists; wrote a bundle of essays for the proposal of a new Constitution, also known as the Federalist Papers. The proposal of the U.S. Constitution was originally rejected by the anti-Federalists who opposed the idea of having a Constitution. In order convince those who were in opposition of the revising the previous Articles of Confederation with a new Constitution, James Madison, AlexanderRead MoreThe Articles of Confederation and The Constitution1238 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica, our government has been defined by two very important documents. Reflecting on all governments of the past, they laid forth an impressive jumble of ideas that would lead the way to where we are today. These two documents are the Article of Confederation and the U.S Constitution. These two documents of precedent are both similar and unique, each with its own pros and cons, and neither being perfect. Both these documents addressed the prominent vital in national vs. state sovereignty, legislativeRead MoreThe Constitution And The Articles Of Confederation1373 Words   |  6 Pagesand who would enforce them? I will address so me of the differences between the Constitution and The Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation were designed and formed from the thirteen states that created a Confederation known as the â€Å"league of friendship†; their goal was to find solutions for problems; and one of the first attempts to create a system. The Articles of Confederation was our nation’s first constitution; during the last years of the Revolutionary war, the governmentRead MoreThe Articles of Confederation Essay973 Words   |  4 PagesConstitutional Convention, Washington’s presidency, or the three branches of government; the Articles of Confederation were created. This fledgling government, proposed in 1777, was doomed to never take flight, being replaced in 1789, when the Constitution was effected under Washington. This raises the question: Why did the United States discard The Articles of Confederation for the Constitution? Ultimately, the Articles were simply a weak form of government. However, economic issues, difficulty of ratificationRead MoreE ssay on The Articles of Confederation523 Words   |  3 Pagesmaintaining order. However, the first document crafted by the founding fathers, the Articles of Confederation, did preserve the country new found independence but it did not maintain order. The Articles of Confederation described by many founding fathers to be a document that was crafted to satisfy needs of every state for its ratification, even when the document did not present a responsible democracy. The Articles of Confederation granted all national powers to the congress; however, it allowed each stateRead More Articles Of Confederation Essay632 Words   |  3 Pages From 1781 to 1789 the Articles of Confederation provided the United States with an ineffective government, however there were some strong steps taken in the articles to try and make the United States a better country. The articles created a loose confederation of independent states that gave limited powers to a central government, known as Congress. Some actions taken by Congress, such as the Treaty of Paris, and certain powers that were given to them were sometimes beneficial to the United States

Thursday, December 26, 2019

Essay on The Price of Diamonds Is too High - 984 Words

The Price of Diamonds Is Too High For centuries the diamond has fascinated man for its alluring sparkle and physical hardness. Formed about three billion years ago, the diamond may very well be the oldest and most precious item any person can own. The internationally accepted notion that this commodity is one of the most treasurable commodity of them all has led to the public being prepared to pay the prices that are set by a group of companies in an agreement known as a cartel. This essay will evaluate the diamond market on a microeconomic level and discuss how the diamond cartel came about, what has allowed it to operate for decades, as well as how it determines the price of diamonds. In addition, this essay will, by aid of diagrams†¦show more content†¦In the same light, if the price varied vastly between companies, people would be able to purchase from the company that charges less, resulting in people losing their appreciation of the product. A threat to the company came about in the 1950s when diamonds were discovered in Siberia, and although these diamonds were of a somewhat inferior quality to the ones sold the company De Beers, these cheaper diamonds would lead to a decrease in the quantity of De Beers’ diamonds demanded. Therefore, De Beers bought up almost every diamond from Siberia, meaning that it owned the vast majority of the diamonds of the world. Price fixing and output restriction were the next step to ensure that diamonds do not lose their value to the world. The general law of demand states that the higher the price of a good, the lower the demand. However, the cartel introduced an incentive so that regardless of how high up they decide to push the price of diamonds, there would still be a great demand for them. They developed the marketing strategy of making diamonds synonymous with the idea of love and romance, an idea that is strongly valued by cultures across the globe. As a result, even to present day times, diamonds are considered the ultimate token of love, and any of the other gems of theShow MoreRelatedThe Price of Diamonds is Too High Essays1079 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"THE PRICE OF DIAMONDS IS TOO HIGH† For more than a century the diamond industry has flourished beyond expectations. The diamond has grown from a small yet rare gem stone to that of a rather large and powerful symbol of wealth. The industry has been controlled by one major corporation, De Beers. De beers along with the cartel it set up has built an industry that will last forever. (Spar, 2006) This paper will analyse the diamond industry, paying specific attention to the cartel, how it operates;Read MoreThe Price of Diamonds Is too High Essay1119 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The price of diamonds is too high† This essay discusses the statement â€Å"the price of diamonds is too high†; it will analyze the diamond cartel and its history in order to determine the validity of this statement. Various microeconomic theories will be discussed and explained, all of which are involved in the diamond cartel. The Oxford Dictionary defines a cartel as â€Å"an association of manufacturers or suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition†Read MoreThe Price of Diamonds Is Too High Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pagesstatement â€Å"The price of diamonds is too high†. Diamonds have always been presumed to be rare. They have been present in history as a symbol of wealth and luxury as they were so difficult to find. Nowadays diamonds are mined and are found all over the world but they are sold through a cartel. (Epstein 1982) A cartel limits the supply of a product in order to keep prices high and to limit competition. (South African Pocket Oxford Dictionary: 2002) This raises the question of whether diamonds are actuallyRead MoreEssay about The Price of Diamonds Is Too High1177 Words   |  5 PagesStatement: â€Å"The price of diamonds is too high.† The diamond cartel is the most successful and long-lasting cartel in history. The cartel created a scarcity for diamond and stabilized the prices at a high level. This essay will be discussing the validity of the statement with reference to the market of the diamond industry, history of the diamond cartel, how the price of diamonds is determined, and the implications thereof. â€Å"A cartel is a group of firms acting together†¦to limit output, raise prices, and increaseRead MoreThe Price of Diamonds Is too High in the Modern Market Essay1281 Words   |  6 Pagesmore dependent on diamonds as the years go by. From finding this rare gem in the depths of the earths’ crust, to it now being used as a certain love gesture. The rarity of this beautiful gem has changed, however has the price of diamonds changed accordingly with its value (placed upon by society). This essay will effectively argue that the price of diamonds is too high in the market in the present day as a result of various economic factors. The essay will give information on diamond cartels and howRead MoreThe Price of Diamonds Is Too High The price of diamonds has been controlled, up until recently, by1700 Words   |  7 PagesThe Price of Diamonds Is Too High The price of diamonds has been controlled, up until recently, by cartels. Cartels are formed when suppliers of a particular product or service formally agree not to compete with one another. Cartel agreements usually determine the price, output and supply levels as well as where and to whom the product will be distributed to. De Beers is one of the commonly heard names with regard to diamonds. Up until recently De Beers controlled the diamond industry. It bothRead MoreThe History of the Diamond Cartel and Its Role in Determining the Price of Diamonds1174 Words   |  5 PagesDiamonds have been identified as being precious but expensive gems for many decades. Diamonds were extremely rare, only found in India and Brazil until the late nineteenth century (Vogelsang, 2005: 5). After the discovery of diamonds in South Africa, the diamond industry began to flourish. Diamonds then became very abundant and cheap to produce. In order for the value of diamonds to remain as high as they were during the phase in which they were still rare, a diamond cartel was introduced. A cartelRead MoreShould Diamonds Cost so Much? Essay1132 Words   |  5 PagesDiamonds have long been considered some of the most prized and sought after possessions. They have been perceived as indicators of wealth and romance. The diamond market however; has been one of the most controversial and controlled markets in history run by a cartel â€Å"†¦an association of suppliers with the purpose of maintaining prices at a high level and restricting competition† (Oxford English dictionary) formed to prevent the market from becoming flooded with diamonds from too many suppliers, resultingRead MoreEssay on The DeBeers Diamond Cartel1139 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscovery of diamonds, the precious gem has always remained an item of luxury and great beauty and one that requires a great deal of financial sacrifice in order to acquire. Prices of diamonds have remained relatively stable over the last 100 years while prices of other commodities have fluctuated heavily (Hauser, 2002). Diamonds are a relatively rare commodity which gives them a high value and with the help of De Beer’s advertising campaign, spanning the last six decades, that high value appealRead MorePov Analysis Debeers1219 Words   |  5 PagesPOV ANALYSIS #1 De Beers Diamonds Corrin Wigren 10/10/11 Situation: The De Beers name has always been synonymous with diamonds due largely impart to the fact that in order for anyone to deal in the diamond business, at some point they will have to deal with at least one of our subsidiary companies, retailers or distributors. De Beers owns 43% of the worlds’ market shares of rough diamonds, but this is way down from the 80% we were at in the 80’s. The diamond demand is at the mercy of an

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis - 1085 Words

Publishing â€Å"The Lottery† in 1948, at the termination of World War II, Shirley Jackson uses prevalent cultural and historic cues throughout this story to insinuate a threatened, late 1940’s American society. References to the Holocaust were made by appeasing to this violent and sadistic tradition of stoning, in like manner the propelling of the stones reference the propelling of The Atomic Bomb. Consequently, the people of this village were forced to conform with the inability to observe humanity. Jackson’s purpose of writing â€Å"The Lottery† was, â€Å"to shock the story’s readers with a graphic demonstration of the pointless violence and general inhumanity in their own lives† (236). In this story, she was trying to present a barbarous tradition†¦show more content†¦This behavior was driven by conformism, but also by Anti-Semitism with the Germans against Jews. In the end, it remained a learned behavior that became acceptable in their culture. German’s did not distinguish the Jews as humans to be performing something so blatantly inhumane, as with this case in â€Å"The Lottery.† Secondly, there are various historical clues Jackson gives in reference to the dropping of The Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima. As the story goes into much detail about the black box you get a sense of its ominous presents like the Atomic Bomb. The black box holds the fate of the entire village, comparable with the bomb. In addition, Jackson writes, â€Å"The night before the Lottery, Mr. Summer and Mr. Graves made up the slips of paper and put them in the box, and it was then taken to the safe of Mr. Summer’s coal company and locked up until Mr. Summer’s was ready to take it to the square next morning† (237). The black box with every villagers name in it was kept locked up, notably like the atomic bomb. It was not released until Mr. Summer’s was ready, resembling the general’s command to release the bomb. Later on in the story, â€Å"Tessie Hutchinson was in the center of a cleared space by now, and she held her hands out desperately as the villagers mov ed in on her. â€Å"It isn’t fair†, she said. A Stone hit her on the side of the head† (Jackson 243). The propelling of theShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson744 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† - For Analysis 1. There are multiple examples to suggest that â€Å"The Lottery† is a ritualistic ceremony. In several instances â€Å"The Lottery† is referred to as a ritual: â€Å"..so much of the ritual had been forgotten..† and â€Å"†¦because so much of the ritual had been forgotten†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . In addition, the ceremony happens annually on June 27th, a t0:00 a.m., suggesting a ceremonial quality. This happens with such regularity that the citizens â€Å"†¦only half listened to the directions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . This ceremonyRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis732 Words   |  3 PagesFollowing other people may have a positive or negative effect, but when it reaches a certain point where you blindly follow others it may not have a positive outcome. â€Å"The Lottery† made by Shirley Jackson is about a small community of villagers that gather together every year to perform a tradition. All of the villagers gather together and draw small sl ips of paper from a black wooden box, whoever draws the first slip with the black dot on it, their family has to draw first. Now all of the membersRead More Analysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Essay693 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948. The story takes place in a village square of a town on June 27th. The author does not use much emotion in the writing to show how the barbaric act that is going on is look at as normal. This story is about a town that has a lottery once a year to choose who should be sacrificed, so that the town will have a plentiful year for growing crops. Jackson has many messages about human nature in this shortRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson910 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis of the Short Story â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson Shirley Jackson explores the subject of tradition in her short story â€Å"The Lottery†. A short story is normally evaluated based on its ability to provide a satisfying and complete presentation of its characters and themes. Shirley describes a small village that engages in an annual tradition known as â€Å"the lottery†. Narrating the story from a third person point of view, Shirley uses symbolism, foreshadowing and suspense to illustrateRead MoreEssay on The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: an Analysis1522 Words   |  7 PagesKouyialis EN102: Composition II Professor Eklund The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: An Analysis The short story â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948 and takes place in a small town, on the 27th of June. In this story, the lottery occurs every year, around the summer solstice. All families gather together to draw slips of paper from a black box. When reading this story, it is unclear the full premise of the lottery until near the end. The heads of households are the firstRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1534 Words   |  7 Pages Literary Analysis: â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson is a short story written in 1948. Due to World War II ending around this time, her story took some strong criticism. The people at that time wanted uplifting stories, and this story is the very opposite because of its underlying theme of tradition and conformity. â€Å"The Lottery† shows that no matter the tradition or belief, people will not stray from their daily routine because humans are creatures of habitRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson773 Words   |  4 PagesIn the short story, The Lottery, written by Shirley Jackson, is about a small village or some type of society with a yearly tradition called, the lottery. From what the reader may read online, they may find out that during the time period Jackson wrote this, she was interested in magic and witchcraft. Not only that she was also rumored to have gotten rocks thrown at her by children who believed she was a witch. One may also say, that the story wa s absolutely unique and the ending completely shockingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1060 Words   |  5 Pagesthird point of view about other but our view are mostly to always limited, not knowing everything. In a story called â€Å"Charles† by Shirley Jackson, the author creates a limited first point of view of Laurels mother where the reader reads and understand only what Laurie’s mother understand and see. In the other story also written by Shirley Jackson called â€Å"The Lottery†, the story proceed at a limited third point of view where the reader understands more ideas. Although each storied have a differentRead MoreAnalysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson993 Words   |  4 PagesSpanish author, When we blindly adopt a religion, a political system, a literary dogma, we become automatons. We cease to grow. Shirley Jackson was born in 1919 in San Francisco, California to Leslie and Geraldine Jackson. She is most well known for her s hort story titled â€Å"The Lottery† which was first published in The New Yorker to overwhelming and mixed reviews. The lottery, as portrayed in the short story, is a religious, annual ceremony in the afternoon of June 27. This event is said to be olderRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson Analysis802 Words   |  4 PagesIf everyone else was doing something, would you? Or maybe if someone needed to be stood up for, would you have their back? In The Lottery, people do follow other people blindly. And the consequences are devastating. But in First They Came, not having someone’s back might get you in the same position†¦ The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a story that takes place in a small village on a warm summer day. Little boy’s run around in boisterous play, collecting small stones into a pile. As the adults gather

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Destructive Leadership Behaviors Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthe

Question: Discuss about the Destructive Leadership. Answer: Destructive leadership Destructive leadership is an oxymoronic term which gives us two different conflicting ideas at the same time. The two words destructive and leadership do not go hand in hand. This is because of the fact that a leader is someone who needs to encourage all his followers at all points of time and work for the general good of the company (Breevaart et al .,2014). In other words, the work of a leader is to do something constructive and not something destructive. On contrary destructive leadership is a very strange and unexpected behavior that is often seen on part of the leaders. Destructive leadership is considered to be very much harmful for the employees and for the overall company as a whole (Skogstad et al., 2015). Destructive leaders are very much self centered and are always eager towards insulting their employees. They do not make any good or positive use of their power and position. Destructive leaders misuse their power. They indulge themselves in unprofessional practices like s houting at their subordinates and bullying them. Self reflection I believe that destructive leadership is very harmful for the workers. However, it must be kept in and that it is also possible for a leader to show both constructive and destructive behaviors. This is because of the fact that there can be many ethical dilemmas from which the leaders can suffer (Mehta Maheshwari., 2014). However I believe that a destructive leader is one who gains more power based on other factors as well like that conducive work environment and susceptible followers. I was the employee of an organization where we were not at all happy with the work environment and also with the kind of leadership that was prevalent. I often found the leader (manager) to be very rude towards all the employees. I remember that once there was a team meeting where I was in charge of providing a presentation. However, after I completed delivering my presentation I was called by our manager at his cabin. On entering his cabin, I was shocked at the behavior that I got from my manager (Kra sikova, Green LeBreton., 2013). In spite of knowing the fact that I was a fresher and was delivering a profession al presentation for the first time, he expected it to be of a very high quality. He was very unhappy with my work and shouted at me. He also abused me of not having any technical knowhow. After shouting on me he asked me to undergo a thorough training under the supervision of one of my superior. I was really very much de motivated after this and lost myself confidence. It is from that training session that I realized the destructive leadership was a result of the conducive environment and the susceptible followers that were present in this organization. Many of my seniors were constantly bullying each other and many of their subordinates. There was a lack of mutual understanding and respect among the workers. There were problems like racial discrimination, inequality in the salary structure and favoritism that was largely prevalent in the organization. The workplace env ironment was very unruly and weak. There was no team spirit among the workers. The employees also suffered from the lack of low confidence, instability and low maturity. Conclusion Thus, I could conclude that all these factors together led to the corruption of the leaders and thus, it gave rise to the destruct the leadership. All these conditions contribute to the destructive behavior of the leaders because they know that there will be none to revolt against their behavior. Hence, efforts must be made by the manager and also by the employees to develop themselves as per the ethics and the professional standards. References Breevaart, K., Bakker, A. B., Hetland, H., Hetland, H. (2014). The influence of constructive and destructive leadership behaviors on follower burnout. InBurnout at work: A psychological perspective(pp. 102-121). Psychology Press, New York City. Krasikova, D. V., Green, S. G., LeBreton, J. M. (2013). Destructive leadership: A theoretical review, integration, and future research agenda.Journal of Management,39(5), 1308-1338. Mehta, S., Maheshwari, G. C. (2014). Toxic leadership: tracing the destructive trail.International Journal of Management,5(10), 18-24. Skogstad, A., Aasland, M. S., Nielsen, M. B., Hetland, J., Matthiesen, S. B., Einarsen, S. (2015). The relative effects of constructive, laissez-faire, and tyrannical leadership on subordinate job satisfaction.Zeitschrift fr Psychologie.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Louis Armstrong free essay sample

Louis Armstrong, arguably the greatest entertainer, and trumpet player during the renaissance era. Louis Armstrong was inspired by people such as Joe the king Oliver, Ill Hardin, and Peter Davis. Louis Armstrong was one of the most famous and Influential performers In the entire history of Jazz. Louis Armstrong began to be noticed by Important people In the sasss and the early sasss. Louis Armstrong was born august 4th 1901 in the ghettos of New Orleans. He learned to play the trumpet.He lived in a home of colored homeless people, where he met Peter Davis, (the band leader). In 1922 Louis Armstrong Joined Joe Olivers Creole Jazz band, and by doing that he later on met Ill Hardin. These people made a big impact on Louis Armstrongs life. Louis Armstrong was very productive from the sasss to the sasss; he provided Jazz with its big leap forward. We will write a custom essay sample on Louis Armstrong or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His Hot Five and Hot Seven group recordings for the Toilet records label between 1925 and 1928. They were the greatest that the label had accomplished In music to that point of time. Louis Armstrongs father was a work man and his mother sold her body. But this did not stop Armstrong from doing what he was doing. The sass proved to be regeneration for Armstrong, as both a musicals and a role model to several. Though he had been slang since his early days In Chicago, It was not until the sass that audiences recognized his great skill as a singer as well. His voice became, almost instantly and globally recognized of jazz itself just because it was so good.His 1956 recording with Ella Fitzgerald of George Gershwins Porgy and Bess was one of the most popular and best loved duets of the sass. For many, his singing was the perfection of a genre just then in its infancy. With his increasing fame came the eroticism of a black community that felt he was not living up to the responsibilities of the times. The late fifties brought with them the civil rights movement, and many blacks saw Armstrong as a very important person of music, playing for primarily white audiences around the world.Though these claims were not right, Armstrong was then In his sixties and primarily concerned with continuing to travel and perform. Louis Armstrong spent the final ten years of his life In the same way that he lived his present four years. Entertaining audiences throughout the world. In 1971 he died of a fatal heart attack in New York City. The history of jazz is covered with very important people that listened to his music. He will always remain a major symbol and not Just a trumpet player, but a musician of the entire cultural life of the 20th century of America.By Outsourcers influential performers in the entire history of Jazz. Louis Armstrong began to be noticed by important people in the sasss and the early sasss. Louis Armstrong Armstrong life. Louis Armstrong was very productive from the sasss to the greatest that the label had accomplished in music to that point of time. Louis Armstrong father was a work man and his mother sold her body. But this did not regeneration for Armstrong, as both a musician and a role model to several. Louis Armstrong free essay sample Louis Armstrong was one of the many people who have Influence Jazz music over the years. Although we may not realize It, he had the most Influence in the Jazz world during his time and is well known today for the changes that he made to the jazz world many years ago. First is the impact that he had on the way Jazz music was played. Louis Armstrong began revolutionize the sound of Jazz music in the sass when he introduced the extended solo to Jazz music.Before Armstrong introduced this idea to the Jazz world, most Jazz music was only played in two different styles. These two styles were the highly orchestrated arrangements and the loosely structured Dixieland-type ensemble. In both of these styles, musicians did not solo for an extended period of time. By Introducing the extended solo, Armstrong created a new style of Jazz that allowed a single soloist to create long elaborate solos that allowed for the soloist to show off their talent. We will write a custom essay sample on Louis Armstrong or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This style of Jazz became popular among Jazz musicians and caused an Increased Armstrongs popularity. Everyone wanted to play Like him and tried to imitate him and his creative way. This caused solos to become more prominent and popular within the Jazz world. He also caused the rhythmic and melodic vocabulary of jazz music to become more complex and varied. This change most likely developed from the increased popularity of the extended solo which allowed soloists to add different sounds to the music.The soloists could add their win flare and emotion to the music during their solos which could change the melodic feel of the music and set a stage for a new rhythmic feel. Solos were often improved, though the soloist usually practiced, the output could vary each time a song was played. Armstrong introduction of the extended solo also changed the ethos of Jazz music. The ethos of Jazz music originally emphasized the Jazz ensemble as a whole. The extended solo caused the ethos to shift from the whole ensemble to the individual who was playing the solo.This is due to the fact that during the solos, musicians loved to show off as much as could which drew a lot of attention to them. During the extended solos, people would turn their attention to the soloist and marvel at their talent. The second impact that Louis Armstrong had on Jazz music was the way that Jazz music was sang. Armstrong came at singing with his own approach. Like a lot of Jazz singer, he liked to incorporate scat-singing but no one did it like he did. Louis Armstrong had a rough and throaty voice which he used to his own advantage.While inning, he phased what he was singing to capture the syncopation that existed in early Jazz music. By doing this, he added a bit more excitement into the music. With his rough voice he also created a sense of gritty roughness but was also able to offer sentimental tenderness to him music which created a nice balance for his music. As you can see, Louis Armstrong had a great influence on the world of jazz music who was risky with his music, which worked out for him in the end. His innovations have lived on over the years and will continue to live on forever. Louis Armstrong free essay sample New Orleans, Louisiana. He grew up In a poor family in a rough section of New Orleans. He started working at a very young age to support his family, singing on street corners for pennies, working on a junk wagon, cleaning graves for tips, and selling coal. His trips around the city Introduced him to all kinds of music, from the blues played in the Storyline wonky tones to the brass bands accompanying the New Orleans parades and funerals. The sic that surrounded him was a great source of Inspiration.A born musicals, Armstrong had already demonstrated his slang talents on the streets of the city and eventually taught himself to play the cornet. He received his first formal music Instruction In the Colored Waifs Home for Boys, where he was allegedly confined for a year and a half as punishment for telling blanks Into the alarm on New Years Eve. We will write a custom essay sample on Louis Armstrong or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On his off times he would go around to different clubs to listen to bands play. A Jazz musician named Joe King Oliver saw him and was impressed at his attendance at so any of the local clubs he became Louis Armstrong mentor.When Oliver moved to Chicago, Armstrong took his place in Kid Rosy band, a leading group in New Orleans at the time. A year later, he was hired to work on riverboats that traveled the Mississippi. This experience enabled him to play with many prominent jazz musicians and to further develop his skills, learning to read and write music. In 1922, Oliver invited Armstrong to Chicago to play second cornet in his Jazz Band. As a member of Olivers band, Armstrong began his lifetime of touring and recording.In 924, he moved on to New York City to play with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra at the Roseland Ballroom. Armstrong continued his touring and recording activities with Henderson group and also made recordings with Sidney Becket, Ma Rained, and Bessie Smith. In 1925, Armstrong returned to Chicago and made his first recordings as a band leader with his group Hot Five. From 1925 to 1928 he continued a rigorous schedule of performing and recording, which included Hobbies Jibes, the tune that Introduced scat singing to a wide audience and West End Blues, one of the most ammos recordings in early Jazz.During the next year, he performed in several U. S. States, Including California, where he made his first film and radio appearances. In 1932, he toured England for three months, and during the next few years, continued his extensive domestic and international tours. In 1947, Armstrong formed a small band called the All-stars, a group of extraordinary players whose success revalidated mainstream Jazz. Throughout the sass and ass, he continued to appear In popular films and made numerous International tours. Louis Armstrong free essay sample # 8217 ; s Influential Career Essay, Research Paper Louis Armstrong? s Influential Career Louis Armstrong was the most successful and gifted wind instrumentalist in history. His influence and expansive calling continues to do moving ridges in the wind universe. That is what made him go what he is to many today? a fable. Born on August 4, 1901, in the poorest subdivision of New Orleans, Armstrong grew up with his grandparents due to his parents? separation. On January 1, 1913 he made a error which turned out to be the best thing that of all time happened to him. At a New Year? s jubilation in downtown New Orleans, Louis Armstrong, besides known as? Satchmo? and? Satch? , fired a handgun into the air and was placed in the Colored Waifs? Home. It was at that place that he was introduced to Peter Davis? the brass set leader who taught him how to play the horn ( Brown 17 ) . Soon after he began playing, Armstrong was made leader of the set? something he was highly proud of. We will write a custom essay sample on Louis Armstrong or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In June of 1914, Armstrong was free to go forth the Waifs? Home. He was hired by assorted nightclubs throughout the metropolis, every bit good as for field daies, dances, and funerals. It was at one of these topographic points that he was spotted by the celebrated Joe? King? Oliver. King Oliver found Armstrong stand-in slots at orchestras and other locales. In 1918, he was offered the vacant place left by Oliver in the set the Brown Skinned Babies. Kid Ory, leader of the set, one time said that after Louis joined them he, ? ? improved so fast it was astonishing. He had a fantastic ear and a fantastic memory. All you had to make was busyness or whistle a new melody to him and he? vitamin D know it right off? ( Boujut 21 ) . At the terminal of 1918 Armstrong married Daisy Parker, a cocotte he had met at a dance hall that he played on Saturday darks. The matrimony ended merely four old ages subsequently due to her crushing him on a regular basis ( Bergreen 87 ) . Louis Armstrong was hired in May of 1919 to play on a riverboat that traveled the Mississippi River from New Orleans to St. Louis. Armstrong shortly became really popular in St. Louis and was in high demand ( Collier 124 ) . Two and a half old ages subsequently, he was thrown off the riverboat and fired due to a battle. After returning to New Orleans, he received a wire from King Oliver in Chicago. It was an invitation to fall in The Creole Jazz Band? an offer Armstrong couldn? T garbage. The Jazz Band cut it? s first record in the spring of 1923 and toured throughout Illinois, Ohio, and Indiana ( Hadlock 64 ) . A twelvemonth subsequently Armstrong married Lil Hardin, the piano player in the set. He shortly grew tired of playing in Chicago and left Oliver? s set to head for New York City. When Armstrong reached the City and began playing everyone went wild. No where had they of all time heard anything like him. Before this clip, he had merely played instruments but he was shortly encouraged to get down singing. It was so discovered that Armstrong had a natural extension of his cornet abilities, which was singing. His pebbly voice was something new that had neer been heard ( Sadie 600 ) . Armstrong formed a studio set in 1925 called the Hot Five. The set included Johnny Dodds, Kid Ory, John St. Cyr, Lil Armstrong, and himself. These recordings were some of the most celebrated made by Armstrong, including? Mandy Make Up Your Mind? and? Money Blues? ( Bergreen 96 ) . A twelvemonth subsequently the Hot Five made their lone public visual aspect at the Chicago Coliseum. The Chicago Defender radius of? Louis Armstrong, the miracle with steel lips, ? ( Boujut 27 ) . For the following few old ages Armstrong recorded with the Hot Five and played with other instrumentalists in New York and Chicago. He so traveled to California, in July of 1930, where he starred in his first movie, Flame. Merely after he had been in California for a few hebdomads he was arrested at a cabaret for the ownership of marihuana. The incident evidently caused a batch of contention across the universe. The sentence, six minute nths in prison, was suspended after merely three yearss. Chiefly due to Armstrong? s dependence to marijuana, Lil separated from him and they no longer worked together ( Boujut 33 ) . In 1932 the Hot Five split up. Armstrong remained in California and starred in Rhapsody in Black and Blue and You Rascal You. Later that twelvemonth, he sailed to England where he played for the King ( Crouch 171 ) . An experience that ranked as? one of the best times of my life, ? he stated ( Bergreen 107 ) . Something interesting happened to Armstrong in 1933. In London? s Daily Express the decease of the? cornet participant with lips of steel, ? was reported ( Boujut 36 ) . Five yearss subsequently Melody Maker issued a rectification but the intelligence had already spread around the Earth. In April of 1934 Armstrong began touring Europe. He visited assorted states including France, Belgium, Switzerland, and the Netherlands where he was welcomed with unfastened weaponries. The circuit was scheduled to transport on to North Africa and Egypt, but the province of Armstrong? s? lips forced him to call off his staying shows and non play for over eight months ( Brown 154 ) . In 1935 Armstrong formed a commercial manner large set with 15 other instrumentalists ( Brown 76 ) . For the following 12 old ages he starred in assorted movies and played with his new set. It was in 1947 that he abandoned the large set and returned to little set format. He joined the All-Star? s, made up of Jack Teagarden, George Wettling, Big Sid Catlett, Dick Cary, Peanuts Hucko, Bob Hagart. That turned out to be the group he worked with until his decease. In the heat of the Civil Rights Movement, Louis Armstrong was called an? Uncle Tom? by inkinesss, mentioning to Harriet Beecher Stowe? s Uncle Tom? s Cabin. African americans blamed Armstrong for non utilizing his celebrity to talk out against the unfair intervention of his race in the United States ( Brown 92 ) . They besides said he was keeping his race back because he didn? t demand regard from Whites and he smiled excessively much when he was in public ( Crouch 171 ) . In Armstrong? s sentiment he didn? t understand what he was making incorrect. He had ignored prejudice because he had been taught to esteem people unless they had personally disrespected him ( Brown 92 ) . It was in 1955 that Louis Armstrong was made America? s musical embassador. He traveled throughout the universe on the United States behalf and even made an album titled, Ambassador Satch. All over the universe he was respected and welcomed to execute about anyplace he chose. Hello Dolly, Armstrong? s most good known vocal was recorded in 1964. It hit figure one on the Billboard charts on April 8th. It was accompanied by one of films he starred in which shared the same rubric. For the following seven old ages of his life he was in and out of the infirmary due to bosom and kidney jobs. On July 6th, 1971, Louis Armstrong died of a lung infection and bosom complications. His last wish, that his cornet be buried with him, was granted. Louis Armstrong influenced about all facets of wind technique and manner. He was the first to improvize and lucubrate on a given tune. This technique has since been attempted and copied clip and clip once more. Armstrong introduced a freedom to music that continues to impact popular music ( Sadie 601 ) . Without this American mastermind music would non be what it is today. Bergreen, Lawrence. Louis Armstrong: An Excessive Life. New York: Broadway, 1997. Boujut, Michel. Louis Armstrong. New York: Rizzoli, 1998. Brown, Sandford. Louis Armstrong. New York: Watts, 1993. Collier, James Lincoln. Louis Armstrong: An American Genius. New York: Oxford, 1983. Crouch, Stanley. ? Louis Armstrong. ? Time 8 Aug. 1998: 170. Sadie, Stanley. erectile dysfunction. ? Louis Armstrong. ? The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. 6th erectile dysfunction. Vol. 1. New York: Macmillan, 1995.